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Exploring Strategies to Enhance Zakat Role to Support Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): ISM Delphi Approach
Goals: The purpose of this study is to find out what are key elements of constraint,
strategies and stakeholders and to construct some strategies that may help enhance
the role of zakat in achieving SDGs.
Method: This study uses a mix method, combining Delphi method and
Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) by conducting literature studies and Indepth interviews with experts, practitioners and academicians.
Results: In realizing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), it requires the
greater role of Zakat as a financing instrument. Experts, practitioners and
academicians agreed that Strategy to Enhance Zakat Role to Support Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs) requires synergy between stakeholders. This is in line
with 17th goal of SDGs, partnerships for the goals. In managing zakat, innovation
is needed by utilizing fintech in zakat information system. The process of
strengthening and monitoring zakat management must go through structured
strategic steps to realize the acceleration of zakat management development.
Researchers provided an analysis that BAZNAS and LAZ should collaborate with
related parties to collect zakat such as fintech companies and coordinate with
other institutions to distribute social funds to reduce overlapping distribution and
to link programs or activities with SDGs.
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